Classification essay format
Thursday, August 27, 2020
Islamic Terrorism Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Islamic Terrorism - Research Paper Example Be that as it may, the assaults uncover more contempt for Western culture and prejudice towards other religion than any such strict lecturing. Additionally misinterpretations of Islam, especially the word jihad have been the main driver of fear based oppression. The Islamic fear mongers and radicals have lectured bogus strict convictions to catch youthful personalities. This has been demonstrated by the audit of writing of other examination fills in just as proper discoveries and investigation. The force of fear mongering has ascended to such a level, that it has become a worldwide issue. The Western nations like United States have been the significant survivors of such assaults. A huge number of individuals lost their lives in the 9/11 dread assaults. The executioners have been Islamic fear based oppressor who have made it a strict issue. They follow activist Islam which has a ton of deviations from the first lessons of Islam. Islam has expected a savage picture because of such fear mongers which isn't generally the situation. Plainly the Islamic fear based oppressors have endlessly misjudged the religion contributing towards its brutal picture (Emerson). Islam has consistently shown support of harmony. Be that as it may, some corrupt strict devotees have been forming the religion with regards to their longing and giving exercises of viciousness to a huge number of Muslims. That is the reason it has been seen that Islamic countries don't give opportunity of religion to its kin (Richardson, Foreword). Regardless of whether the violenc
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Elements Of Music Sonata Essay Research Paper free essay sample
Elementss Of Music: Sonata Essay, Research Paper The Sonata Christian Corah 10/6/96 In the late 1700 # 8217 ; s and mid 1800 # 8217 ; s the Baroque time frame offered way to the old style age, introducing numerous radical new logical finds and speculations. This definitely changed the people groups cultural positions and welcomed on the # 8220 ; period of edification. # 8221 ; With this change in cultural regulation came adjustments in melodic inclinations. One of the vast majority of import new propensities of the clasp was an increasingly regular use of the sonata. During the Classical age, the sonata advanced into an increasingly confined capacity, and in making along these lines, exemplified the new way of melodic signifier for the clasp. The sonata began in Italy and a little bit at a time picked up prominence over the rest of Europe. During the Baroque time frame the sonata was made out of a few move movements, by the by, in the Classical age it changed to a quick moderate way movement, with each movement made in one out of four signifiers mainstream during the Classical time frame. These signifiers comprised of sonata-allegro, rondeau, treble, and subject and variances. Through history numerous highlights of the sonata have stayed unaltered ; # 8220 ; most sonatas have been instrumental music, without voice parts, outright music without plan ; show or divisional music, without cultural guide ; solo or ambiance music for one to four members, without or various open introduction of the parts ; cyclic music, in two to four movements rather than one ; and approximately considered music, displaying the absolute generally drawn-out structures of total music # 8221 ; ( Newman 479 ) . The sonata was played by, and composed for, recreational instrumentalists who # 8220 ; rehearsed and performed for amiable society in the solace of their ain spots # 8221 ; ( Wright 196 ) . The sonata is a sort of orchestral compositions, that picked up prevalence during the old style age. Sonata interprets as, # 8220 ; something played # 8221 ; instead of it close to cousin, the oratorio , which implies # 8220 ; something Sung # 8221 ; . It was other than during this clasp the console sonata advanced from cembalo and clavichord and in the end, to the piano ( Newman 485 ) . During 1830s the prominence of delicate music expanded definitely. This was on the grounds that the Industrial Revolution permitted piano creators to created strategies for building a lot more pianos at lower costs. Pianos were not, at this point so costly that possession was held altogether for the well off. Center classification could other than have them and do music at place enormously spread excursion the melodic crowd. The sonata was as yet utilized at court and to a lesser degree in the congregation. These areas are essentially because of the Baroque age, all things considered, during the Classical time frame the sonata took on unmistakably various maps. The sonata was a, # 8221 ; diversion of the beginner or amateur, a starting vehicle for the expert author and performing craftsman, an arr angement asset for the understudy ; a periodic point in private and open shows ; and a customary music accessory in the congregation # 8221 ; ( Newman 486 ) . The sonata was on a very basic level utilized during minimal cultural collections, or as melodic arrangement. Another, and likely a large portion of import guide of the sonata was as way for arrangers to go known. # 8220 ; Every instrumentalist who tried to fall in the organization of authors working for people in general all things considered started his calling with console composings, viz. with solo sonatas # 8221 ; ( Newman 487 ) . The main writers to fundamentally advancement the sonata during the Classical age were Haydn and Mozart. Little is thought about Haydn # 8217 ; s piano sonatas, despite the fact that his piano sonatas and stringing fours stand separated from a large portion of his different composings. Haydn # 8217 ; s beginning plants for the console are suggestive of the sonata and planned as an instructional help ( Larson 336 ) . Following these, he created 14 sonatas. It is obscure who the sonatas were composed for. They are hard pieces to play and uncover scarcely any Baroque concerto highlights. Be that as it may, they do show # 8220 ; Haydn # 8217 ; s inventiveness and independency of way # 8221 ; ( Larson 336 ) . Mozart was one of the sonata # 8217 ; s first extraordinary writers, making short console composings while still a juvenile child. These composings are # 8220 ; marginally mechanical in their surfaces ( with overwhelming trust on back to back structures ; much here appears to represent the mindful male youngster # 8217 ; s geographic endeavor of symphonious and textural potential outcomes # 8221 ; ( Plath 687 ) . As the notoriety of sonata # 8217 ; s developed, even authors in London started to create pieces in sonata signifier. The sonatas which were written in London divide a significant number of similar highlights and advancements uncovering a, # 8220 ; solitary valuation for the standards of J.S. Bach # 8217 ; s musical way # 8221 ; ( Plath 687 ) . Mozart other than made a make sense of sonatas for utilization in chapel which were composed for three part strings with the organ proceed. At first these pieces were truly short, by the by, his last church sonatas had bigger symphoni c help. While populating in Vienna, Mozart made some out of his most prominent piano sonatas, which imparted a few highlights to those formed by Bach. Mozart proceeded to make more sonatas while out traveling to Mannheim and Paris. He made piano sonatas for the Cannabich # 8217 ; s young lady Rosa. Mozart noticed that he planned the Andante to picture her. In this forming the differentiations in kineticss, and a sense # 8220 ; expressive affection # 8221 ; are unmistakably detectable ( Plath 697 ) . While Mozart was in Paris, he made six all the more piano and fiddle sonatas. These composings mirror the neighborhood way of the clasp. Mozart made just one piece in E minor, # 8220 ; with its mated surfaces and faltering meditative mode stand foring a vast expanse of fragile esthesia, its thinking minuet in standard ticular, a rondeau or a rich, hapless tune of a Gallic players with a delicate second scene in E significant providing symphonious balmâ⬠( Plath 697 ) . Mozartââ¬â¢s last sonatas are believed to be created for the Prussian princess somewhere in the range of 1789 and 1791, in any case, reality stays obscure. Another arranger who contributed in building up the sonata was Muzio Clementi. Clementi was an acclaimed arranger known for his numerous console pieces. His sonatas picked up prevalence because of his regular open shows. Clementi # 8217 ; s composings comprised essentially of sonatas and console pieces which expanded # 8220 ; from the least complex dandy making to the logical energy of the sentimental piano music # 8221 ; ( Plantinga 487 ) . Clementi # 8217 ; s prior sonatas contain extraordinary kineticss and tunes with wide runing notes ( Plantinga, 462 ) . These components are other than normal for those in Beethoven # 8217 ; s early composings a decennary in this way. Other than found in Clementi # 8217 ; s works is # 8220 ; a suffering extravagant for firm antithesis, for two bit running figurations, and for grouped sorts of consummate progress work # 8221 ; ( Plantinga 487 ) . These sonatas show Clementi # 8217 ; s order of the procedures utilized in the sonata. They other than show movements which exhibit stable development. The movements show advancements in auxiliary solidarity and a fruitful mixing of the assorted procedures utilized in old sonatas ( Plantinga 487 ) . Clementi # 8217 ; s along these lines sonatas are eminence for their advancement, exploratory signifier, and hugeness. In 1802, Clementi distributed three enormous scope sonatas. # 8220 ; They are actually requesting and exploratory in signifier. Every one of the three of these sonatas are quite long ; all show different subjects and drawn-out stretches of progress work only dubiously identified with those subjects, making an outcome of prolixness new to Clementi # 8217 ; s music # 8221 ; ( Plantinga 488 ) . In his ulterior mature ages of sythesis, Clementi earned a notoriety that laid about totally on his capacity to create for the piano. He was even alluded to as the, # 8220 ; male parent of the strength piano sonata # 8221 ; ( Plantinga 489 ) . It has taken clasp for cognizance of Cle menti # 8217 ; s part to the advancement of the sonata to be perceived. Acknowledgment of the impact Clementi had on other extraordinary authors of the sonata, for example, Beethoven, has expanded all through music history. Haydn, Mozart, and Clementi set the stage for one of the best maestro authors, Ludwig new wave Beethoven, who other than contributed endlessly to the advancement of the piano sonata. From the get-go in his life he built up himself as an incredible piano player and author for the piano. During this clasp Beethoven delivered one of his most renowned plants, the Sonata Pathetique. Sonata Pathetique had, # 8220 ; a specific objective and creative quality # 8221 ; ( Kerman 379 ) . During this clasp Beethoven made sonatas in four movements then again of three. His ulterior plants, for example, the Piano Sonates in E Minor, joined another quality of recognition and humility ( Kerman 385 ) . A turning inclusion in like manner individuals music constrained Beethoven to lo ok for another and progressively complex way use for the sonata ( Kerman 385 ) . This new association procured by Beethoven brought about another level of improvement for the sonata. Through his utilization of another kind of vacillation, Beethoven indicated that the various parts express a more prominent independence and an entirely changed situation of the first subject. # 8220 ; The subject appears to be changed or examined to its basicss, rather than essentially differed # 8221 ; ( Kerman 385 ) . Beethoven # 8217 ; s last extraordinary sonata was the Sonata in B Flat, other than known as The Hammerklavier. Composed from 1817 to 1818, it other than spoke to a monstrous purpose of adjustment in Beethoven # 8217 ; s way. # 8220 ; The Hammerklavier parad
Friday, August 21, 2020
Side Project Minimalism Life
Side Project Minimalism Life A few years ago, we launched a side project called Minimalism Life. Alongside our friends from Minimalissimo and 5 Style, weâre curating the best of minimalism in design, travel, and well-being. Over the last few months, weâve been working on Minimalism Lifes new website design, now weâre ready to share its fresh interface with you. We wanted the new site to breatheâ"to be calm, clear, and focused on what it offers readers. We went for a lot of white space and an intuitive navigation, without any intrusive features. Nothing is hidden because thereâs nothing to hide. The new site has three main functions: To share our community journal articles To offer downloads of inspirational wallpapers To allow readers to subscribe to our Inside Minimalism letters We hope you enjoy the new site as much as we do. If you like beautiful photos and quotes, consider following Minimalism Life on Instagram and Twitter. Subscribe to The Minimalists via email.
Monday, May 25, 2020
The Military Manipulated The Media During The First Gulf War
The aim of this investigation is to determine to what extent the US military manipulated the media during the First Gulf War. Therefore my research question is to what extent was media coverage of the First Gulf War manipulated by the United States government. In order to obtain an appropriate analysis of this topic several different sources will be consulted throughout this investigation. Those include, archived books, news reports, interviews, photos and websites. I will now analyse 2 of the sources that I will use in the investigation ââ¬Å"For example the U.S Government exhibited great skill in shaping media coverage during the Gulf War. It used several means to do so. Reporters were restricted to the pool system meaning the government choose which reporters and news organizations had access to battlefield coverage. The government escorted the media to sites of the governments choosing and even then the media had to submit their reports to government censorship. Most of the media spent most of the Gulf War in hotel rooms in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia reporting on government press-briefings, and rebroadcasting and rebroadcasting the Pentagonââ¬â¢s footage of perfect bombing runs and surgical air strikes. The media had no independent ability to confirm or deny these rosy pictures and reports and no ability to track down stories the government did not want shown, such as those about Iraqi casualties, civilians dead or injured, missed bombs, or failing to strike Saddam Hussein.â⬠Show MoreRelatedThe War On Terrorism And Terrorism1614 Words à |à 7 Pagesbehind each of these geopolitical events. The point is that Islam has been consistently portrayed by global media as a violent-prone religion that is diametrically opposed to the West. Since then so-called ââ¬Å"War on Terrorism, ââ¬Å"against a vague and undefined enemy, rages on in from Iraq to Syria. Since September 11, 2001, the United States has initiated a number of wars in Muslim countries. These wars, which would be more correctly called massacres, have resulted in the deaths of countless innocent MuslimsRead More War and Deception - President George Bush and President Lyndon Johnson 2123 Words à |à 9 Pagesbe uncertain. There are two wars over the last century that have compromised the American reputation, as well as the integrity of our people. On these two occasions the intentions of our president have been something different than publicized to the country. The United States as a whole was deceived by two particular leaders and their administration. Through propaganda, selective speech, and exaggerated evidence, Presidents Lyndon Johnson and George W. Bush manipulated the support of the nation forRead More Protecting Ourselves from Media Manipu lation: The Use of Alternative Media as an Information Source5213 Words à |à 21 PagesProtecting Ourselves from Media Manipulation: The Use of Alternative Media as an Information Source As far as one can recall the media has had a large influence over our perceptions of the world and the society in which we live. Why is it that we blindly seem to believe whatever we hear on the radio, see on the television, read in newspapers and more currently on the internet? The mass media has acquired a great control over the perceptions of how we interpret the world around us, it is onlyRead MoreVietnam And Its Effects On The United States2116 Words à |à 9 PagesVietnam was originally a French colony located in Indochina. After the end of the First Indochina War when the French were defeated by the Vietnamese in 1954, the French persisted to obtain their freedom. They sought to obtain it by signing the Geneva Peace Accords, granting freedom to most of the colonies but left Vietnam divided at the seventeenth parallel into two different states. The northern portion was controlled by the Vietnamese, while the south was controlled by France, later on by theRead More The War o n Terror And the Need to Proceed with Diplomacy Essay2088 Words à |à 9 PagesThe War on Terror And the Need to Proceed with Diplomacy We last met in an hour of shock and suffering. In four short months, our nation has comforted the victims, began to rebuild New York and the Pentagon, rallied a great coalition, captured, arrest, and rid the world of thousands of terrorists, destroyed Afghanistanââ¬â¢s terrorists training camps, saved a people from starvation, and freed a country from brutal oppression (applause). - President G.W. Bush, State of the Union Address, JanuaryRead More Controlling Thought: War Propaganda in Nazi Germany and Contemporary America4360 Words à |à 18 PagesControlling Thought: War Propaganda in Nazi Germany and Contemporary America The parallels between the propaganda tactics of contemporary America and Nazi Germany are too obvious to go undocumented. For the purposes of this paper, ââ¬Å"propagandaâ⬠will be understood as any attempt of a government to control and/or change the attitudes of its citizens. From this liberal definition, I will analyze the relationship between Nazi Germany and contemporary America with respect to various methodsRead MoreSocial Power of the News Media12127 Words à |à 49 Pages1 Power and the News Media Teun A. van Dijk University of Amsterdam __________________ INTRODUCTION In the study of mass communication, there has been a continuous debate about the more or less powerful effects of the media on the public.1 Instead of reviewing these positions and their empirical claims, this chapter examines in more general terms some properties of the social power of the news media. This power is not restricted to the influence of the media on their audiences, but also involvesRead MoreTechnology Is An Essential Part Of Today s Generation2755 Words à |à 12 Pagesmany jobs rely on technology and kids growing up will be more prepared with knowledge. Even though technology isnââ¬â¢t just used for educational purposes but for social purposes as well, now anyone can keep up with old friends. Thanks to the many social media, everyone can keep in touch with any old friend or family member. Communication is another benefit of the advances of technology. Instead of waiting days for a letter to arrive, now we can pick up a phone and call or text anyone in the world and waitRead MoreSimplifying the Kosovo Conflict through Media Correspondents Essay example6476 Words à |à 26 Pagesall Albanians out of their country. By 1998, a full-scale war had erupted between the Albanians and the Serbians as both fought for autonomy of one tiny piece of land: Kosovo. When NATO finally intervened, press coverage began to intensify. NATO entered the war on the side of the Albanians, and as a result press coverage immediately shifted to support this cause. In order to make the conflict easier for the public to understand, the war was simplified into a battle for humanity and a fight betweenRead MoreA Critical Review of ââ¬Å"the Ambiguities of Football, Politics, Culture, and Social Transformation in Latin Americaâ⬠by Tamir Bar-on.14147 Words à |à 57 Pagesgiven to females. As powerful as the sport is in Latin America and Europe, its power is exclusively bigoted towards the women, who take the sport just as seriously as the men, but r arely, if ever, get the kind of representation men receive in the media industry. They also get no political influence and little national recognition. Defence: The problem is worth researching for several reasons. Although soccer is the central sport discussed in Bar-Onââ¬â¢s research, the gender issue is the same for
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Social Psychology Paper - 1985 Words
Social Psychology Definition Paper Sundra Daniels Psy 400 August 29, 2011 Matt Diggs Social Psychology Definition Paper Social psychology is a study of science related to astronomy, biology, sociology, and psychology. According to the book, social psychology is a science that studies the influence of situations with special attention to how one view and affects one another (Myers, 2010). With only the connecting approach of social interplay, social psychology uses a no manââ¬â¢s land at some place between sociology, physiology, psychology, and evolutionary belief in the crude area of the social sciences (Harold, 2000). Biology suggests the foundation of natural choices and adaptation as resourceful examples for all things from puttingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦At the persistence of his students in America, four months later, the United States department of state made plans for his discharge and send him back to America in 1944. When Muzafer Sherif came back to America, he went to live as a quest in the Blair House in Washington D.C. before proceeding to Princeton as a Fellow of the United Stat es Department. Sherif met Carolyn Wood and later united with her in holy matrimony in 1945 (Kinsman, 1975; Harvey, 1989). During his field of work at different universities and establishments, he was employed in many capacities; to assistant professor of psychology to the most recognized Senior Social Psychologist Award from the Society for the Study of Experimental Social Psychology in 1978. Sherif was the first person to obtain the Cooley Mead Reward for offerings to Social Psychology from American Sociology Society (Kinsman, 1975; Harvey 1989). Muzafer Sherif publishing totaled 24 handbooks and 60 articles. A great deal of Mazafer Study was concurrently administered with his Carolyn, his wife. Realistic conflict theory: Mufafer Sherfââ¬â¢s analysis of science collected from previous works like: Einsteinââ¬â¢s and Infieldsââ¬â¢ The Evolution of Physic written 1942. Despite that probabilistic reasoning influenced Sherif, he infrequently found time to administer analytical test to his information because the information to be extremely conclusive beyond analytical finding (Koslin,Show MoreRelatedSocial Psychology Paper624 Words à |à 3 PagesGrading Guide Social Psychology Paper This assignment is due in Week Nine. |Content |Points Earned | |60 Percent |X/5 | |Lists the factors that contributed towards Sarahââ¬â¢s attitude regarding her curfew and how did |Comments: Read MoreSocial Psychology Paper Scenario ââ¬â PSY120916 Words à |à 4 Pagesï » ¿Social Psychology Paper Scenario - PSY120 ââ¬Å"Social influence effects of the presence of others in the way people think, feel, and behaveâ⬠(Kowalski Westen, 2005). Social influence is associated with both behaviors because the changes in behaviors are due to the attitudes of others or guidance towards a particular direction. Sarah has not had this kind of influence before, always following the rules, she has done what sheââ¬â¢s told and followed the path set for her by her parents. This path andRead MoreSocial Psychology For My Chapter Evaluation Paper1517 Words à |à 7 PagesI decided to choose Chapter 14: Social Psychology for my chapter evaluation paper because I love to study people and am interested in learning how they are influenced by different factors such as friend groups and society. I hope to learn a lot from this chapter because it influences our lives everyday and can influence how we behave and act. I want to learn more about attributions and how they affect oneââ¬â¢s behavior along with com mon stereotypes. The first set of people featured in this chapter includesRead MoreSocial Psychology Definition Paper1122 Words à |à 5 PagesSocial Psychology Definition Paper Sinthia Brye PSY/ 400 August 30, 2010 Joyce Willis Social Psychology Introduction Social psychology it observes as the influence of our situations with special attention on how we view and affect one another. Social psychology perceives the way we think, influence people, and relates to others. Social psychology lies at psychologyââ¬â¢s boundary with sociology, which sociology is the study of people in groups and societies? Social psychology isRead MoreSocial Psychology Final Paper1734 Words à |à 7 Pagespretend its not and so we have built a society where it is okay, and even normal to pretend that this reality does not exist. Those that donââ¬â¢t find this companion of the opposite sex to live out this romantic fantasy with, are considered social outcasts, and donââ¬â¢t fit into what we see as societal norms. Sex is animalistic, romance is not. Sex is how animals reproduce and repopulate. Romance is how we disguise the raw animalistic nature of sex and create yet another fantasy for humansRead MoreEasy A social psychology final paper1321 Words à |à 6 Pagesguys started giving her more attention. I feel that this applies to many people in the world today and it is not just in this movie. Many social psychological concepts come up in this movie like: conformity, looking glass self, self-presentation/impression management, cognitive dissonance, situational constraint, majority influence, self discrepancy, and social comparison theory to name a few. In the beginning of the movie, Olive lies while talking to her best friend, Rhi and accidentally said thatRead MorePSY201 Week 9: Social Psychology Paper Scenario859 Words à |à 4 Pages1. The main factor that contributed to Sarahââ¬â¢s attitude towards her curfew was social cognition. Partying with friends was yet a new thing to her and she had been hearing of it from her friends but had never been to it due to the restrictions put by her parents. It was her curiosity to better know and understand her society and to see the things that she had heard of which actually made her break the curfew and go to the party. Moreover, there is also an underlying optimistic bias that influencedRead MorePSY 301 Week 5 Final Paper Social Psychology Bringing It All Together618 Words à |à 3 PagesFinal Paper Social Psychology Bringing It All Together in this pack Social Psychology: Bringing It All Together According to Feenstra (2011): ââ¬Å"Social psychologists investigate how we view ourselves and others, how we interact with others, how we influence others, and how we act when we are part of a group. Given the amount of time each of us spends thinking about and interacting with the people we encounter every day, much of our lives are spent with the subject matter of social psychologyRead MoreA Brief Summary of Milgrams Seminal Research on Obedience to Authority1016 Words à |à 5 PagesSocial psychology, as a discipline, has given relatively little attention to the problem of evil in society, and those discussions in this field that do exist typically regard evil actions as only varieties of aggression without any characteristics that distinguish them from other forms of intentional mistreatment of others (Berkowitz, 1999). Because of the fields situationistic perspective emphasizing the individuals susceptibility to the power of the immediate situation, social psychologistsRe ad MoreSocial Psychology Theories About Attitude Development And Attitude Change865 Words à |à 4 PagesThis analytical paper is created in hopes of generating a deeper understanding of attitudes and social psychology and their importance to the social world for all individuals. This should be accomplished through evaluating and addressing how attitudes develop through the social learning theory and behaviorism; how attitudes change by implementing persuasion, cognitive dissonance, and emotion. Additionally, analyzing what approaches and programs are effective and ineffective in a couple of case studies
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Terrorism In The Olympics Essay - 1139 Words
Terrorism and Security in the Olympics Security is a fundamental notion in sports. Nowadays athletes are viewed often through the media, therefore they are recognizable. In the Olympics security measures must be taken to protect the athletes. There are many different nationalities involved therefore security has to be taken in order to ensure that there arenââ¬â¢t conflicting views that could possibly be damaging towards another team. But quite often it cannot be prevented. On the morning of September 5, 1972, the members of the Israeli delegation awoke in their quarters in the Olympic village to the desperate cries of wrestling referee Joseph Gottfreund. Eight Arab commandos (from the Palestinian terrorist organization Black September)â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦A new plan was put into effect. West German officials started to focus their time on getting the Arabs and their hostages out of the Olympic Village. This would allow German sharpshooters to put some control over the commandos. This seemed like a better alternative a pose to storming the compound and dangering the lives of the Israeli hostages and other athletes. Negotiations lasted until shortly after 9:00 p.m. The West Germans has successfully persuaded the Arab commandos to leave the compound with their hostages. The commandos agreed to leave on a flight to an Arab country together with their hostages. They made their was towards the Furstenfeldbruck military airport, a fifteen mile trek away from Munich. The Arab commandos anticipated that something could threaten their plans. In order to control their hostages they split them up into two groups and tied and blindfolded them. They were also aware of two potential traps the West Germans had set for them. The sharpshooters were placed along the path the Arab commandos had to walk their hostageââ¬â¢s two helicopters that had flown them from Munich to a waiting jet. The nine Israeli sportsmen were led out handcuffed to each other to two helicopters, which were to fly them to the airport. This was the only opportunity the West Germans had to prevent the Arabs from leaving the country. As the first group of Arabs and hostages walked toShow MoreRelatedTerrorism in the Olympics Essay1151 Words à |à 5 PagesTerrorism and Security in the Olympics Security is a fundamental notion in sports. Nowadays athletes are viewed often through the media, therefore they are recognizable. In the Olympics security measures must be taken to protect the athletes. There are many different nationalities involved therefore security has to be taken in order to ensure that there arent conflicting views that could possibly be damaging towards another team. But quite often it cannot be prevented. On the morning ofRead MoreWas the Security Prepared for the London 2012 Olympics?816 Words à |à 4 PagesLondon Olympics were held at the Olympic Park in East London from Friday, July 27, 2012 to Sunday, August 12, 2012. The Olympics have been held in London two times before the 2012 Olympics, once in 1908 and once in 1948 (Scott). Over 10,500 athletes participated from over 204 countries, over 120,000 people were going to the Olympic Park every day to watch the Olympics. Over 302 medal events were being held, with three swimmers being the top medalists in the 2012 London Olympics (ââ¬Å"Olympicsâ⬠). ThereRead MoreA Paper on Britains Security Position1337 Words à |à 5 Pagespolitics and how this is set to change over the next decade. This briefing paper will concentrate and focus on Britains Security Position. Today, Britain faces a different and more complex range of threats from a myriad of sources. These include terrorism, cyber-attack, unconventional attacks using chem ical, nuclear or biological weapons, as well as large scale accidents or natural hazards. In this briefing paper, we will discuss what Britains distinctive role should be in the coming years, the futureRead MoreThe World Shook With Terror1593 Words à |à 7 Pagesa group of eight Palestinian terrorists killed two Israeli Olympic team members and took nine hostage, during the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, Germany. Prior to the hostage crisis, the games had run smoothly and were into their second week of competition. The games were used to present a new identity of democracy and optimism for Germany. This was the first-time Germany had been allowed to host the games since the 1936 Berlin Olympics, which still loomed in international sporting arena and raisedRead MoreThe 2016 Olympic Games1576 Words à |à 7 Pages2016 Olympic Games will be held in Rio de Janeiro in August from the 5th to the 21st at 32 different venues. The soccer matches will be held at the stadiums in Sao Paulo, Salvador, Belo Horizonte and Brasilia from August the 3rd to through to the 20th. In July, the Brazilian police arrested and detained 12 people who were suspected of planning an ISIS ââ¬â inspired attack. There has not been any public disclosure about a credible plot on the Olympic games. Throughout the duration of the Olympic gamesRead MoreRisk Management At Rio Olympics 2016 Essay1701 Words à |à 7 Pageslong-awaited decision of making Rio de Janeiro the host of the 2016 Olympic Games with tremendous excitement. Although Rioââ¬â¢s fantastic natural beauty added to its attraction in hosting the games, its alarming rates of public health and security issues immediately triggered worldwide criticism. This makes the stakes very high when hosting the Olympic Games. This paper examines the process of risk assessment and risk response in relation Rio Olympics 2016. The paper explores the consensus that Brazilians willRead More The Olympic Games in Munich of 1972 Essay1617 Words à |à 7 Pages ââ¬Å"No kind of demonstration or political, religious or racial propaganda is permitted in any Olympic sites, venues or other areasâ⬠(Advertising, Demonstrations, Propaganda* 98). This rule shows just what the Germans were hoping for, a peaceful, passive, war-free environment in which countries can get together and compete. Although we all know that quite the antithesis was upon the 1972 Olympics in Munich between September the fifth and September the sixth. The Munich Massacre, one of the worstRead MoreThe Olympics s Impact On The Olympic Arena1243 Words à |à 5 Pagessince its inception in 1896, the Modern Olympics has hosted an invisible sport: politics. The Olympics calls for ââ¬Å"a halt to all conflicts â⬠¦ [and to] strive towards a more peaceful world,â⬠but politics soon spoiled its biennial message. ââ¬Å"As the Olympics continue to dissolve into â⬠¦ a political competition â⬠¦ they no longer â⬠¦ justify the time and trouble,â⬠Dave Anderson, Pulitzer Prize winner for his sports column, wrote in the New York Times in 1984. The Olympic spirit has routinely been used as an outletRead MoreTerrorists in the 1972 Munich Olympic Games1241 Words à |à 5 PagesOn September fifth, 1972, the terrorist group, Black September, took nine Israeli athletes hostage during the 1972 Munich Olympic Games. Black September was a small group of Palestinian militants, almost unknown to the world before the Munich Games. The group belonged to the PLO, or the Palestinian Liberation Organization. The origin of Black Septemberââ¬â¢s anger goes back to the long-lasting conflict between the Palestinians and the Israelis, which dates back thousands of years . Black September hadRead MoreThe Munich Massacre : A Survivor s Story1487 Words à |à 6 PagesInternational sporting events continually face political terrorism, bringing fear to those who gathered for entertainment. According to articles published in the Guardian, Time Magazine, and CNN, the most detrimental disruption by politics in the Olympics occurred at the 1972 Germany Summer Games. On 5 September 1972, the Palestinian group Black September broke into the Israeli athletesââ¬â¢ quarters armed with guns. The 21 hour standoff, more famously known as the Munich massacre, resulted in 17 deaths
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Meaning Purpose of Taxation and Impacts on the Australian tax â⬠Free S
Question: Discuss about the Meaning and Purpose of Taxation and Impacts on the Australian tax. Answer: Meaning and purpose of taxation Taxation is referred to coercive or compulsory collection of money by the levying authority. The government regulatory authorities impose a tax on the income of individuals or companies. The government uses the taxation to discourage or encourage economic decisions. The taxation term is applied to all involuntary levies. Taxation is different from other forms of payments such as the market exchanges (Avi-Yonah, 2007). The government induces taxation through the explicit or implicit threat of force. The tax system and process are different in different countries. Taxation in the modern system occurs on both the physical assets such as specific events and property. The formulation of the tax rules and regulations is of the most contentious and critical issue in the modern politics. The primary purpose of the taxation is to enable the government to collect funds and use the resources for the welfare of the public. The government uses the tax funds to support the expenses relates to tech nology and building infrastructure, public safety, military programs, education and environmental protection. Local, state and national governments collect the tax amounts to stabilize the economy of the country. The collection of the tax revenues ensures that the government has enough to meet the needs and provide protection to the citizens. The other main objective of taxation is an equal distribution of the wealth among the citizens. The tax funds are also used to support the regulatory bodies, build defenses and raise armies. The proponents of taxation progressive levels on the high-income groups argue that tax encourages equitable society. The tax on specific goods and services such as gasoline or tobacco have been justified as the limiting on consumptions. Smart autonomous robot As per the Paragraph 1 of the Australian Taxation law, the motion of the resolution is depicted to be suggesting that the smart autonomous robots are conducted by showing the appropriate subcategories which are being considered as the form of the intelligence reports. It is depicted to be showing the acquiring of the autonomy by the help of the sensors, and also the engaging of the connectivity is being determined by showing the appropriate construction of the trades and the analysis of the types are being considered in the form of the data (Cockfield, 2016). It is also identified as the self-learning which is showing to be illustrating the enhancement of the work and also the explanation of the work. It also explains the appropriate way by showing the illustrations of the work which is being made by showing the enhancement of the work and also the explanation of the work is being made by showing the explanation. The adaptations made regarding the behavior are showing the various act ions regarding the environment of the study. It also explains the structure which is showing the enhancement of the study and also the common definition as explained in this case is depicted to be illustrating that the robots are not any real consensus (Engdahl, 2011). The terminological definition can be easily provided by illustrating the explanation of the subject which is being used for showing the explanations of the ability which is being defined as the structure of the work. The considerations are provided by showing the complex notions which are being used for showing the explanation of the study which is depicted to be showing the operational autonomy. Thus the complex notions can be easily defined by the Recital R in the motion of the resolution as undertaken in this study (Woellner, Barkoczy, Murphy, Evans, Pinto, 2016). Impacts on the Australian tax base The advent of advanced technologies has brought significant changes in the business world it revolutionized the business world by providing substantial facilities that improve the efficiency and accuracy of the core operational activities of the business organizations. Moreover, as the technological advancement provides significant advantages to the business communities, the entire business organizations are installing these technologies within their organization in order take the opportunities and advantages given by the advanced technologies (Barker, 2007). In this matter, the latest computer technologies, the internet, along with information and communication technologies are most important as these provide significant contribution to improve the efficiency of the business as well as provide substantial advantages to the business organization. It leads the automation of the industry sectors as well as in this context the advent of robotics technologies plays vital role it helps in automating the operational activities of the business organization. The entire sectors are taking the advantages of the automation and the advanced technologies, but the manufacturing sectors especially apply these technologies in order to improve the efficiency of the business. The advanced technologies especially the robots help in improving the efficiency of the manufacturing sectors as it helps in improving the production of the business organization. The use of robot along with other business automation processes improve the efficiency of the operational activities of the business organization, and it has dropped significant impact on the production of the business organization as well as the whole process of the business organization. Therefore, with the help of the robots as the efficiency of the business organization improved thus, the productivity of the business organization is also improved and so as the profitability of the business is also improved (Krever, 2007). As a result, the sustainability quotient of the business organization is also improved with improved profitability. In this context, all the business organization is intended to deploy an effective robot within the organization that can perform more jobs at a time with required efficiency and accuracy instead of recruiting human employees. Hence, the requirements of the human employees are gradually reducing, and the managements of the business organizations are trying to deploy robots instead of human employees. It has brought significant impact on the society various systems of the government as well as society are also affected considerably. Furthermore, it has brought significant risk to the workforces across the countries (Von Glahn, Taulbee, 2017). The developed countries have felt more impact of the robotics and the advanced technologies. Moreover, as per the CSIRO reports, it is predicted that at least 50% of the Australian workforces are at risk due to the computerization plus automation. In this context, various systems of the government will feel the impact of this computerization as well as automation of the business world. Furthermore, the taxation system of the government, which is one of the most important systems will feel the impact even more. The reason behind this is that the robots are getting the jobs the human employees used to do. The human worker, currently placed in the post of proposed robots earn income from his/her activity within the business organization. Moreover, he/she pay tax on the income he/she earned from the job as income tax, which one of the important tax and significant tax resources for government fund. Apart from the income tax, the individual workers pay social security tax as well as other levies as per the rules and regulation prescribed by the Australian Taxation Office (ATO). In the case of the robotics and automation, the government may miss the taxation payments so huge amount of taxation wealth will be reduced.In order to redu ce the impact of robotics and automation, the government should impose the tax on the robots as the government taxed on the human workers. Tax on autonomous robotic workforce The smart autonomous robotic workforce should be taxed, and the companies that are using the technology should pay the tax on the income generated with the help of the robots. For example, if the workers do $100000 of work in a company that income is taxed and if the robots carry out the same thing, then they should be taxed at the similar level. Thus, it can be stated that if the robots carry out the same work, then the government should tax the robots at the similar level. The companies would be responsible for paying the tax on behalf of the robots. According to Bill Gates, the tax revenue will come from the companies that are using the robots and not employing human workers (Fahimi, 2010). The tax can be levied against the companies that the develop the robots. He has also stated that the tax revenue can be used to help the people who have lost their jobs due to the increase in the use of the autonomous robotic workforce. The companies are generating income and profits from the u se of the robots, and they should pay the tax. If the companies will not pay tax, then there would be an unequal distribution of income and increase in unemployment. The tax revenue will be used for helping the people who need help. The government of Australia should impose a tax on the companies that are using robots and developing the machines for their own purpose. The people in the country will lose their jobs if the companies use the machines as well as they will not pay tax for the welfare of the people. The consequence will be negative as the companies will carry out their jobs for their own benefit. The autonomous robotic workforce can work 24*7 that will increase the profitability of the company (Macintosh, 2011). The co-founder of the Microsoft is saying that the resources and the labors must be replaced by the automated machines which are depicted to be redirected towards the framing of the work which is being used for showing that the essentiality is being made by showing the redirections of the roles. The enhancement of the taxation system is being implemented for the purpose of showing the enhancement of the taxation system by increasing the flow of the work (Gifford, 2013). The advantages though can be easily gained, but still, the structure is depicted to be showing the enhancement of the structure of the study as it is being illustrated in this case. The companies that are involved in the formation of the structure is determining the appropriate purpose of describing the increment of the income for the various companies. But the studying of taxation system is showing the appropriate illustration of the robotic workforces that suits the best levels of the organization, and also it enabl es the establishment of the appropriate structure for showing that the income tax must be collected from the work made by the robots (Hockett, 2009). The adjustments are made by the Bill Gates by the declarations made that the income made from the robots will be taxed and also the distribution of the tax will be made on the average income made from the robot on the monthly basis. This will also show the efficient taxation system which will be ever implemented on the terms of the goods and the services. It can be easily taxed by showing the appropriate taxation system which must be appropriately involved by showing the enhancement of the study in a unique way and also is enabled to define the values that are requisite for the enhancement of the study. This simply is explaining the appropriate structure of the robots in an appropriate way which will show the appropriate formation of the taxation in the form of the goods and the services which will be provided by the robots. This will enable the companies to show the growth in the country and also will be enabled to define the appropriate characteristics as undertaken for determining the case. This the human empathy is being determined by showing the formation of the taxation system as launched in this system and also the unique characteristics can be implemented in the form of the taxation system as defined by the Bill Gates (Woellner, 2007). Bill Gates also believe that the best solution to the issue is to make the autonomous robots to pay their shares. The economy should depend on the workers that will contribute to the healthy economy and development of the people (Oppenheim, Jennings, Watts, 2008). The tax treatments should be based on the income generated by the companies and need of the people in the economy. The tax revenue will be used for providing special assistance and care to the children and elderly people (Shaw, 2003). The companies that are using robots and developing robots will pay the tax on the basis of the profit generated by the company from the utilizing of the autonomous robotic workforce. It has also been stated by Bill Gates that will not hamper the innovation. The government should implement rules and regulations for imposing a tax on the companies. The regulatory bodies should be responsible for imposing tax on the autonomous robotic workforce. Many regulatory authorities have rejected the tax on the company with the view that it will impose a negative impact on employment and competitiveness. Depreciation Depreciation is the accounting method to allocate the cost of the assets over the useful life. The organizations depreciate the long-term assets for accounting and tax purposes. The depreciation shows the exact value of the assets that are used over time (Woellner, 2005). Purchasing cost of the robotic machine= $500,000 Market value = $300000 Depreciable amount of the robotic machine= $500,000 - $300000 = $200,000 Depreciation expense = $200,000/8 = $25000 The depreciation expense of the robotic machine has been calculated by using the prime cost method. The prime cost method assumes that the value of the depreciating asset diminishes uniformly over the effective life. The purchasing prices, market value and useful life have been given for the machine (Woellner, 2013). The depreciation expense of the machine is $25000. References Avi-Yonah, R. (2007).International tax as international law. New York: Cambridge University Press. Barker, D. (2007).Essential Australian law. Abingdon [u.a.]: Routledge/Cavendish. Cockfield, A. (2016).Globalization and Its Tax Discontents. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. Engdahl, S. (2011).Taxation. Farmington Hills, MI: Greenhaven Press. Fahimi, F. (2010).Autonomous robots. New York: Springer. Gifford, C. (2013).Technology. New York: Scholastic. Hockett, R. (2009).Law(1st ed.). Chicago: Chicago Review Press. Krever, R. (2007).Australian taxation law cases 2007. Pyrmont, N.S.W.: Lawbook. Macintosh, C. (2011).Technology. Port Melbourne, Vic.: Pearson Australia. Oppenheim, L., Jennings, R., Watts, A. (2008).Oppenheim's international law. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Shaw, M. (2003).International law. Cambridge, UK [etc.]: Cambridge University Press. Von Glahn, G., Taulbee, J. (2017).Law among nations. New York: Routledge. Woellner, R. (2005).Australian taxation law 2006. Sydney, N.S.W.: CCH Australia. Woellner, R. (2013).Australian taxation law 2012. North Ryde [N.S.W.]: CCH Australia. Woellner, R. (2007).2007 Australian taxation law. North Ryde, N.S.W.: CCH Australia. Woellner, R., Barkoczy, S., Murphy, S., Evans, C., Pinto, D. (2016).Australian Taxation Law 2016. Melbourne, Vic.: Oxford University Press.
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